Invited by the 2022 Asian Microgravity Symposium held in Jeju Island, Korea, Prof. Yu Cheng Liu made his plenary lecture entitled "Development and outlook of ground-based and space-based microgravity combustion research in China". The presentation includes the current status and primary capability of the Combustion Science Rack and Gas Experimental Insert onboard the Chinese Space Station and the overall development and planning of microgravity combustion science program and initiatives in China.