array(2) { ["lab"]=> string(4) "1332" ["publication"]=> string(5) "11513" } CONCENTRATING ARBITRARY FOUR-PHOTON LESS-ENTANGLED CLUSTER STATE BY SINGLE PHOTONS - 量子光学理论研究组 | LabXing

CONCENTRATING ARBITRARY FOUR-PHOTON LESS-ENTANGLED CLUSTER STATE BY SINGLE PHOTONS

2012
期刊 Modern Physics Letters B
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We present a protocol for concentrating an arbitrary four-photon entangled state into a maximally entangled state assisted with singled photons. The concentration protocol uses the linear optics and the cross-Kerr nonlinearity based on the post selection principle. Four parties called Alice, Bob, Charlie and Dan in different distant locations can obtain the cluster state from an arbitrary entangled four-photon state with a certain probability. Quantum non-demolition (QND) measurements are available in this protocol. Moreover, this scheme can be steady with a higher success possibility.